Recorded Music and Sound Effects

If you are uncomfortable playing music yourself, it may help to use pre-recorded music and/or sound effects. These can be sourced from many places including the internet, where it is often possible to legitimately download files free of charge.   It is worth recording music and sounds at the highest quality and building up a library, so you can use them over and over again. The requirements of the music you use will vary. Sometimes you may want a very specific piece that complements an activity such as an active, energising piece to support a vigorous activity like building a wall or dancing, other times you may simply be looking for passive background music. If using projections, they often come with appropriate accompanying music.   

Selecting which music to use will involve an element of personal preference, however there are certain things to bear in mind that enable us to both provide participants with a broad range of musical input and help to create the unique attributes of each workshop. Instrumental music is often more appropriate than vocal pieces. Words tend not to be totally fitting to the action and can also be distracting. Longer pieces are useful as time tends to go at a different rate when you are in a session and you may need much more music than you imagine. Constantly changing music can be distracting. Looping pieces is very helpful and saves on resourcing time. A five or six minute instrumental piece can often be looped several times without becoming boring.  

  As with the environment, resources and costume, music helps to make it easier for our participants to enter the world of the specific workshop and to give clues at every opportunity. Use recorded music when you can’t reproduce the effect you are trying to get across.  Traditional music can give context to many culturally specific workshops, for example bands like Blowzabella could be used in English or French workshops. For activities and workshops set in different parts of the world, the traditional music of that area and/or culture is always a good starting point.   

Familiar songs such as ‘When the boat comes in’ are often useful, for example in fishing at sea activities. Consider slowing down the music on whatever device you are using. It is often the case that recorded music seems very fast from our participants' point of view.  
You could also use familiar soundtracks that participants might recognise - i.e. the them tune for Dr Who or other favourite films
Ambient electronic music is highly varied and much of it is very useful in workshops. It tends to have less dynamic variation and isn’t trying to proscribe any particular emotion. As such it can often be used in a variety of settings. Aphex Twin for example has produced a huge body of work that can be used in sessions about being underwater, in space, insect activity or just chilling out.  
Contemporary minimal music by composers like Steve Reich can be incredibly useful to energise sessions. Pieces such as Music for Eighteen Musicians consists of gradually shifting repetitive phrases that are non-prescriptive and can be used in lots of different situations.  

Sound Effects (SFX) can support the specific context of a workshop and help bring an immersive aspect to the sessions.
 They include: Weather effects like wind, rain and thunder. 
Bird sounds like seagulls, rainforest birds or the dawn chorus
Animal sounds like tigers and insects
Water sounds like waves on shingle, a storm at sea, waterfalls, rivers and dripping water in caves 
Mechanical sounds like engines, cars, clocks and trains
Human sounds like crowds and street vendors 
Some sounds are useful to support the use of a particular prop, e.g. a crackling fire. Freesound.org is a wonderful website that provides many different sound effects in an easy to download format.     


Music and SFX pdf


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